Bradford, IL Planting Calendar (What to Plant by Month)

Use this planting calendar to find the best times of the year to grow fruits, vegetables, herbs, flowers, and other popular plants in Bradford, IL, based on the USDA Hardiness Zone 5b.

Bradford, IL Frost Dates & Growing Season

Last Spring Frost Date for Bradford, IL

The average last frost date in spring for Bradford is April 27th. For gardeners planting sensitive crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil, it is generally recommended to wait until May 11th before moving plants outdoors. Waiting these extra few weeks significantly reduces the risk of a late freeze damaging young transplants.

First Fall Frost Date for Bradford, IL

The average first frost date in fall for Bradford is October 10th. This date marks the approximate end of the growing season for tender plants. Gardeners should plan to harvest frost-sensitive vegetables or provide heavy protection (such as row covers) before this date to avoid crop loss.

Growing Season Length in Bradford, IL

Based on historical frost data, the estimated growing season length in Bradford is approximately 166 days. This duration determines which vegetable varieties have enough time to reach maturity before the winter cold sets in. Short-season varieties are recommended for crops that require a longer warm period.

Please note: These dates are climatological averages. Actual weather conditions vary by year. Always check the local 10-day forecast before planting.

Bradford, IL Planting Calendar

This weekly planting calendar displays the ideal windows for starting seeds, transplanting, and harvesting your plants.

Legend: I = Start seed indoors S = Direct sow T = Transplant H = Harvest
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Bradford, IL Monthly Planting Recommendations

February

In February, recommended activities include starting Impatiens seeds indoors (from February 16th to March 2nd), starting Geranium seeds indoors (from February 16th to March 2nd), and starting Celery seeds indoors (from February 16th to March 2nd).

March

In March, recommended activities include direct sowing Parsley (from March 30th to April 13th), starting Pepper seeds indoors (from March 2nd to March 16th), and direct sowing Bok Choy (from March 30th to April 13th).

April

In April, recommended activities include direct sowing Swiss Chard (from April 13th to April 27th), direct sowing Alyssum (from April 13th to April 27th), and direct sowing Hyssop (from April 13th to April 27th).

May

In May, recommended activities include direct sowing Zinnia (from May 4th to May 18th), direct sowing Okra (from May 11th to May 25th), and direct sowing Corn (from May 11th to May 18th).